Sports & Recreation · Global volleyball planning guide
Volleyball Facility Planning Guide
Volleyball facility planning starts with the court but cannot stop there. FIVB's current rules define an 18 × 9 m playing court, a minimum 3 m free zone for general play and minimum unobstructed height requirements. Higher-level competition needs larger clearances.
Planning guidance — final supplied configuration remains project-specific.
Reviewed September 2026 · Current live planning resource
01
Protect the court, free zone and clear height
The standard playing court is 18 × 9 m. FIVB rules identify at least 3 m of free zone around the court and at least 7 m of unobstructed height for general play; international competition requirements are larger.
02
Coordinate posts, sockets and net tension
Post positions, sockets or portable bases, net tension, referee stand and protection should be planned with the floor and circulation rather than added later.
03
Match the surface to indoor or outdoor use
Surface flatness, slip resistance, cushioning, line marking, maintenance and drainage should follow the environment and user level. Outdoor courts need a drainage strategy as well as sport performance.
04
Plan multi-court halls around changeover and storage
Schools, clubs and event halls may need divider curtains, retractable posts, equipment stores, scorer positions, spectator aisles and safe changeover between sports.
05
Use FIVB rules as the sport reference
Current FIVB rules and competition regulations should be checked for the intended level. Local building, fire, electrical, accessibility and structural requirements remain destination-specific.
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